Should You Shut Down, Sleep, or Lock Your Computer?

computer tips mac performance power settings security windows Aug 04, 2025

It’s a common question: Should I shut down my computer every night, just let it sleep, or simply lock it? The answer depends on how you’re using your system — and your goals for speed, security, and power saving.

 

Here’s a breakdown of your options:


🔒 Lock (Keep it On, Just Secure It) 

Use this when you’re stepping away briefly and want to keep everything open but prevent unauthorized access.

  • Your session stays active

  • Apps stay open

  • Screen is hidden behind a login screen

    Important: This only works if you’ve set a password for your account — otherwise, it doesn’t actually protect anything.

 

On Windows: Windows + L

On Mac: Control + Command + Q


💤 Sleep Mode (Low Power, Fast Resume) 

Perfect if you’re done working for now but plan to come back later.

  • Saves your session to memory

  • Uses a small amount of power

  • Wakes almost instantly

    Great for laptops and desktops alike.


⏹ Shut Down (Fully Powered Off) 

Best if you won’t use the machine for a while, or if it’s acting slow or glitchy.

  • Closes all apps

  • Clears out system memory

  • Helps install updates cleanly

    We recommend a full shutdown at least once a week to keep performance smooth.


Bottom line: 

  • Lock it for security when you walk away

  • Sleep it for convenience if you’re coming back soon

  • Shut it down for a clean slate or when you’re done for the day

 

Need help setting up your power options or adding a secure password? PCRescue can help.

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